Metabolic Liver Disease

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Metabolic Liver Disease

Metabolic liver diseases are inherited disorders affecting liver function due to enzyme deficiencies or metabolic defects. Early diagnosis and proper treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent liver damage.

Common Metabolic Liver Diseases & Their Treatments

  • Wilson’s Disease (Copper Accumulation in Liver & Brain)

  • Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency (AATD – Leads to Cirrhosis & Lung Disease)

  • Glycogen Storage Diseases (GSD – Affects Energy Storage in Liver)

  • Tyrosinemia (Buildup of Toxic Substances in Liver & Kidney)

  • Urea Cycle Disorders (UCD – Ammonia Accumulation in Blood)

  • Hemochromatosis (Excess Iron in Liver & Body)

Supportive Liver Care for Metabolic Disorders

  • Nutritional Therapy → Special diets to manage metabolic imbalances

  • Vitamin & Mineral Supplementation → For deficiencies (Vitamin A, D, E, K)

  • Liver Protection → Avoid alcohol, hepatotoxic drugs

  • Regular Monitoring → Blood tests, liver function tests, genetic counseling

Liver Transplant for Metabolic Liver Diseases

  • Considered if medical therapy fails or if the liver is severely damaged

  • Success rate is high, and many metabolic disorders are cured after transplant